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In the present scenario of the IT world, Cloud computing is one of the most demanding career domains. Cloud computing requires more and more skilled professionals which is enough to prompt your career in this particular field.

Now, here comes the question - How to make a career in cloud computing? In the search of a road map for making a career in this computing field, firstly you should know what is cloud computing?

Cloud computing is the use of remote servers on the internet to store, manage and process data rather than storing on the local server of your personal computer. Now-a-days, Almost every organization has adopted some form of a cloud strategy, making Cloud computing one of the top sought-after skills.

Okay, now let's get back to the career path of cloud computing.

  • Firstly you should be aware of Cloud Technology & Platforms.
  • Having an understanding in Cloud Computing Fundamentals.
  • Along with these computing fundamentals you should also work with other required skills.
  • Now, it's time to gear up your skills and go for advanced training.
  • Earn Certifications
  • And this is the most important phase of growing in any field which is "Practical Implementation"
  • Finally, Look out for job opportunities.

Skills required:

  1. Coding - python, perl, ruby whereas PHP, java are the other languages required.
  2. Database management- MySQL, MongoDB, or Hadoop
  3. Professionals with linux skills are in demand now.

Coming to various job roles, each job has its own specific requirement skills. AWS, Agile, Azure, puppet, Chef, Docker comes under them.

Job roles under cloud computing:

There are various job roles that comes under computing domain. Few of them includes:

  • Cloud developer: Cloud developers must have solid skills on cloud computing.
  • Cloud engineer: IT professional responsible for technological duties including designing, managing and maintenance and deploying cloud services.
  • SysOps Administrator: Professional responsible for managing and using operating systems.
  • DevOps Engineer: Engineers, responsible for supporting the users of the infrastructure they develop, and protecting the cloud against hackers and viruses.
  • Cloud Consultant: They are responsible for analyzing and suggesting the best cloud services and architecture based on your company’s requirements.
  • Cloud Infrastructure Engineer: They work closely with hardware engineers and developers to make an efficient cloud framework and developing infrastructure for cloud systems and its associated network. 
  • Cloud Security Engineer: They are responsible for inspecting risk assessment, analyzing threats, and providing security to the cloud data.

Future of Cloud computing: Cloud computing vastly changed the IT market with companies allocating their share of revenues for upcoming cloud. Due to its high demand in the market, Cloud computing is a good career option. And also the number of people who know cloud computing are also increasing.

PayScale: An entry-level job in the cloud computing sector provides a salary starting from 5 lakh per year, and it goes up to 7 – 10 lakh per year. As you gain experience, you’ll earn more


 


The life of a Marine Engineer is very Challenging, typically a Marine Engineer runs the entire Technical Department on board of a Merchant Ship. A Marine Engineers play a key role in Moving International Freight of Cargo around the world and in Oil and Offshore Naval Industries. One starts his career by Joining as a Junior Engineer, after undergoing Pre Sea Training ashore, one progresses on the path to become the Chief Engineer of the Ship.

How to Become a Marine Engineer with a mechanical engineering degree?

If you are graduated mechanical engineering and wish to get a job in the merchant navy, then you can do so by becoming a marine engineer using your mechanical engineering degree. It is very easy for Mechanical engineers to get into the Marine industry. The courses of Mechanical and marine engineering have several subjects in common and this makes it easier for a mechanical engineer to get an additional degree in marine and open new doors of opportunities.

All marine companies recruit Mechanical engineers for different positions. Most portion of Mechanical Engineering staff is generally associated with research development & design work for the marine industry. Along with that Mechanical engineers may also get a chance to sit in management positions depending upon one's experience and achievements.

The advantage of pursuing a marine engineering degree after mechanical engineering is that you need all the four years of engineering training, which a marine engineer has to go through. All you need is just a one-year specialized course. Mechanical engineering students can get a license to enter the merchant navy by this one-year Graduate Marine Engineering (GME) course.

Eligibility:


There are some requirements which one should satisfy in order to join the one-year marine engineering course. They are as follows:

  • One must have a Graduation in Mechanical Engineering / Naval Architecture with minimum marks of 50% in the final year.
  • One must have a minimum of 50% marks in the English language at 10th or 12th or in Degree Exam.
  • One must not be more than 28 years old.
  • One must satisfy all health requirements that are necessary to join the merchant navy.

 

Scope of jobs:

  • Work inspection.
  • Work planning.
  • Execution of work.
  • Monitoring the works planned.
  • Reporting to the Technical heads/GM about the progress of the work.
  • Preparation of work completion certificate, doccuments and the bill.
  • Final inspection of the work.
  • Costing

Mechanical engineer duties: 

  • Engineering management systems
  • Maintenance engineering
  • Shipboard Automated Maintenance Management (SAMM) system
  • Preventative maintenance
  • Condition monitoring
  • Vibration analysis
  • Lube oil analysis
  • Combustion analysis
  • Ships Deck and Engine maintenance requirements/analysis
  • Port engineering administration
  • Maintenance applications, data, and analysis

Work environment:

The top three areas where mechanical engineers work are design engineering, port engineering, and maintenance engineering. Mechanical engineers also perform work such as on-site construction representatives, engineering test and inspection, safety, environmental management, and energy conservation engineers.


Outsourcing Services in Shipyards Include:

  • Basic design assistance.
  • Drawing conversions and migration service from paper to CAD.
  • Detailed 3D production drawings.
  • Electrical design, cabling, and cable routing.
  • Piping design and pipe routing.
  • ERP implementation and maintenance support (SAP).
  • Flexible interfacing between different CAD/CAM tools.
  • Interfaces between CAD/CAM output and CNC machines.
  • Manual preparation.
  • Offshore structures, e.g. drilling rigs and production facilities design.
  • Analytical services such as: FEM capabilities and structural investigations. Integration of calculated fluid dynamics into the design process. Vibration analysis – They not only identify machinery problems but also identify machines that are operating satisfactorily and do not need repair.

Work-Related To Ship Repairing Department:

  • Managing Harbour Trials & Sea Trials of ships or large boats.
  • Ensure the availability of materials by coordinating with the OEMs and Materials department.
  • Project in-charge of major equipment like Main Engine, Air Compressors, Air-Conditioning plant, Water Jet system, Oil- Water Separator, RO-plant, Sewage Treatment Plant, various pumps, and valves.
  • Carry out various outfitting works on the ship.
  • Carry out the repair works of DCI dredgers and SCI container ships while sailing as well as during berthing.
  • To conduct tests, trials, and verify the conformity of specifications in line with objectives.
  • Daily site supervising of allotted Jobs.
  • Ensure Quality of work as per specification & standards.
  • Arranging Quality Assurance inspection with QC Dept.
  • Arranging and Co-ordination of Class/Owner Survey

The Bellow Are The Colleges That Are Offering Graduate Marine Engineering (GME) Course In India:

  1. HIMT College, Kanchipuram, Tamilnadu, India.
  2. Academy of Maritime Education & Training, Chennai, India.
  3. Coimbatore Marine Centre, Coimbatore, India.
  4. Chidamabarm Institute of Maritime Technology –Tamil Nadu, India.
  5. Mangalore Marine College, Mangalore, India.
  6. Institute of Maritime Studies, Vasco-da-Gama, Goa.
  7. Cochin Shipyard Ltd., Perumanoor, Kochi, India.
  8. Samundra Institute of Maritime Studies, Lonavala, Maharashtra, India.
  9. Vel’s Academy of Maritime Education and Training, Chennai, India.
  10. Maritime Foundation, Chennai, India.
  11. Garden Reach Ship Builders and Engineers Ltd. 
  12. International Maritime Institute Ltd, Greater Noida.
  13. Great Eastern shipping company Training Institute, Lonavala, Pune, India.
  14. RL Institute of Nautical Science, Madurai, India.
  15. PSN College of Engineering, Tirunelveli, India.
  16. C.V. Raman College of Engineering, Bhubaneswar, India.
  17. Vishwakarma Maritime Institute, Pune, India.
  18. Praveen Institute of Marine Engineering and Maritime Studies,  modavalasa, thagarapuvalasa, andhra pradesh.
  19. Anglo-Eastern Maritime Academy, Karjat, Maharashtra, India.
  20. Marine Engineering and Research Institute.


 


Transportation engineering is one of the branches of civil engineering that deals with the planning, design, operation, and maintenance of a safe and efficient transportation system which includes roadways, railways, waterways, and intermodal operations. Transportation engineers also have responsibility for operating and maintaining a good transportation system along with a good understanding of traffic control systems because every travel route relies on them to guide their way.

WHAT DOES TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERS DO?

  • Transportation engineer takes the transport planning side where they investigate about the movement of people and applies design aspect to design the infrastructure that those people will use to travel on.
  • Much of their planning and design work takes place in an office setting, they to create blueprints using drafting table and use computer software to form 3D models.
  • In some cases, they may visit the construction site to check on the progress of the project or advise construction workers on the next phase.
  • Transportation engineers are required to attend meetings at the government office or city hall meetings to advise on how new transportation system may impact the community.

HOW TO BECOME A TRANSPORTATION ENGINEER?

  • A candidate should have a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering or a related field.
  • A candidates must pursue an internship with any transportation company or civil engineering firm to get experience in planning and designing of transportation projects, preparing estimates, and evaluating traffic patterns.
  • They can use their civil engineering degree and internship experience to get jobs in higher projects.

SOME OF THE DUTIES FOLLOWED BY TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERS :

  • Estimate project budgets, schedules, or specifications for labor or materials.
  •  They supervise the maintenance or repair of transportation systems or system components.
  • Participate in contract bidding, negotiation, or administration.
  • Also Evaluate construction project materials for compliance with environmental standards.
  • Transport engineer Investigate traffic problems and recommend methods to improve traffic flow and safety.
  • Direct the team for surveying, staking, and laying-out of construction projects.
  • Estimate transportation project costs.
  • Analyze environmental impact statements for transportation projects.
  • Review the development plans to determine potential traffic impact.
  • Evaluate traffic controlling devices or traffic light systems to determine the need for modification or expansion.
  • Prepare the final project layout drawings that include details such as stress calculations.
  • Check for the errors in construction plans, design calculations, and cost estimations to ensure completeness, accuracy, and conformity to engineering standards.
  • Design or engineer drainage  systems, erosion, or sedimentation control systems for transportation projects.

SKILLS REQUIRED :

  • Complex problem-solving skills
  • Confident speaker
  • Active listener and critical thinker
  • Leadership quality
  • Time management skills
  • Team working and good communication skills

SCOPE OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEER :

As per the increase in daily population, there is a growing need for public transportation which creates a strong job outlook for transportation engineers. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects about 11% growth rate of employment for engineers in this field, higher than all other jobs monitored in the same time period. It is an attractive career for those who wish to provide a public service because its function is to reduce traffic and make communities run smoother.

Here are Some of the job profiles for Transportation Engineers are:

  • Systems Engineer: Systems engineers focus on how to design integrate and manage complex systems over their life cycles. And also deal with work-processes, optimization methods, and risk management tools in projects.
  • Transportation Innovation Analyst: Transport analysis collected data to influence future project decisions and planning. Transport analysis also work with current projects to evaluate their efficiency and social impact. These professionals are usually in project management roles, so experience and a college degree preparing them for this position are needed.
  • Mechanical Quantity Survey and Bill Checking Engineer:  Their role in construction is about preparing bills for payments and performing the estimation of quantities along with an order of materials. So a billing engineer must be well skillful with the areas like planning, monitoring, analysis of all the work related to payments like Analysis of rates of Non-BOQ items.
  • Transportation Planner: Transportation planner assess public, private, and commercial transportation needs and analyze and devise new road/transportation schemes. They can work both in the public and also private sectors. 
  • Electrical   Engineer: Electrical engineers in construction field evaluate electrical systems, products, components, and also electrical applications by designing and conducting respective research programs by applying knowledge of electricity and materials. 
  • Senior Transportation Modeler : Senior Transportation Modeler's work is to design how new road installations link to existing transport systems. Senior Transportation Modeler could be designing one-way systems or diversions, while the other roads are under repairing condition, or planning transport systems ahead of large events, such as festivals or protests.
  • Civil Transportation Designer: Civil Transportation Designer focuses on the design, construction, and maintenance of transport systems.

SALARY PAID TO TRANSPORTATION ENGINEER :

Transportation engineers can receive a salary of Rs.4,65,000 per annum in India. Based on the level of education and the projects they deal salary will be varies.


 


INTRODUCTION:

An EMBEDDED SYSTEM is a computer system with a particular function within a huge mechanical or electrical system, often with real time computing constraints, which means our PC or smart phone are not embedded systems but the Bluetooth module or graphic card in our PC are embedded systems.
Embedded system can also be defined as “A microprocessor based system does not look like a computer “. These are tiny electronic chips inside a CPU, that compute and calculate the commands.

WHY ACTUALLY WE NEED EMBEDDED SYSTEMS:

Due to their compact size, low cost and simple design features made embedded systems very popular and enter into human lives and become unavoidable. They are found everywhere from kitchenware to spare craft. To emphasize this ideas here are some illustrations.
Embedded systems connect all aspects of modern life and there are many examples of their use.
  • Bio-medical instrumentation – ECG Recorder, Blood cell recorder, patient monitor system.
  • Communication systems – pagers, cellular phones, cable TV terminals. Fax and trans-receivers, video games and so on.
  • Peripheral controllers of a computer – keyboard controller, DRAM controller, DMA controller, printer controller, LAN controller.
SCOPE AND QUALIFICATION:

Embedded system field is highly technical and is mostly based on electronics engineering and along with some coding knowledge from computer science engineering .Usually only candidates with a background in electronics engineering can get into this industries because it requires a minimum of BE/B-Tech/BS in ECE/EEE as a necessary qualification. However, Computer Science/IT engineers can also try for these jobs, with good knowledge of digital fundamentals and software programming.

WHAT ARE THE SKILL REQUIRED TO BE A EMBEDDED SYSTEM ENGINEER:

There are mainly 3 skills to know-
  • We need to know any programming language like C, C++, java etc.
  • We need to know about microcontrollers like 8051 microcontroller and how to write and run the program in microcontroller.
  • We need to learn interfacing and make our own breadboard circuits.
i.e., with programming language and micro-controller programming under our belt, we are ready to go on to next step-Building something and learning from it. Microprocessors are computing engines which we are controlling programmatically. But practically we cannot do anything with just a microcontroller.  Even for basic user interaction, we need to INTERFACE SOME PERIPHERAL to it.

JOB OPPURTUNITIES IN THE EMBEDDED SYSTEM INDUSTRY:

There are plenty of job opportunities in these industries. To properly line up our career goals and training, we need to have a better understanding of the job titles and job profiles in embedded system offers. More importantly, we should know about our strengths and personal attributes and choose the right job accordingly. Let us look at the various job opportunities and designations in the embedded system industry.
  • Embedded Developer: The role of embedded developer is to design, develop, optimiz and implement the software that is programmed into devices built around a microprocessor. We write a code to solve problems and implement systems that make a physical hardware device which work through software.
  • Embedded Firmware Engineer: Firmware is the programmable content in electronic hardware devices, such as remote controls, mobile phones and medical devices that provides commands to the device on how to operate. Firmware engineers create and implement these commands, called algorithms, which enable the hardware to function.
  • Embedded Software Engineer: The role of embedded software engineer is designing and implementation of complete software development that include analysis and deployment.
  • Embedded Test Engineer: The role of embedded test engineer is demonstrating experience in writing and execution of test cases and applying structured testing methodologies.
  • Embedded Hardware Research Engineer: The role of hardware research engineer is leading and executing the development of embedded hardware of products.
  • Lead Validation Engineer In Embedded Systems: The role of lead validation engineer in embedded system is development of new device drivers for future products and maintaining the existing device drivers for deployed products. 
PAYSCALE:
The average salary of embedded system engineer is in the range of 4L-7L/year.





Software engineers design software programs and often take part in the details of their development. In a world that places increasing importance on applications & web development, employment options for software engineers remain robust in various industries. If you were a software engineer aspirant, that can mean you can have diverse career opportunities.

This article provides an overview of software engineering, including detailed information on how to get into this field, expected skill-set, career paths including job opportunities by educational level, potential work environments, responsibilities, payscale and professional organizations for software engineers.

What Does a Software Engineer Do?

Generally, computer software engineers apply engineering principles and systematic methods to develop programs and operating data for computers. Professionals consult with analysts, system programmers, and other engineers to extract relevant information for designing systems, determining performance interfaces and projecting capabilities. Software engineers also analyze user needs, provide consultation services to discuss design elements, and coordinate software installation. 

While the some positions in industry share similarities and often work together. Software engineers analyze and design full software systems, while software developers lead and carry out the creation of the software itself. However, software engineers often participate in software development.

How Do I Get There?

ELIGIBILITY: Most software engineers hold a bachelor’s degree, which can take four years to obtain. Employers may seek software engineers with some experience as developers, or in other coding capacities.

Everyone’s journey is a little different, but here are some common steps that everyone should take to become a software engineer.

A software engineer should be well-versed in fundamentals of computer science, design and architecture, algorithms and data structures, information analysis, debugging software, Testing software and the most importantly programming and coding. Here is lil slice about some programming languages. 

  • Java produces software on multiple platforms without the need for recompilation. 
  • JavaScript is a scripting programming language allows users to perform complex tasks and update content, animate images, operate multimedia, and store variables.
  • Structured Query Language is standard for the manipulation of data and relational database management. 
  • C++ is  an object-oriented, general purpose programming language, which` uses both low and high-level language. C++ primarily manipulates text, numbers, and other computer-capable tasks.
  • Python contains dynamic semantics, structures, typing, and binding that connect existing components; however, the Python syntax is easy to learn with no compilation stage involved, reducing program maintenance, enhancing productivity and also supports module and package use, which allows engineers to use the language for varying projects.
  • With nearly as many options to explore depending job possibilities, which may include Ruby, an object-oriented language that works in blocks; Rust, which integrates with other languages for application development; PHP, a web development script that integrates with HTML; and Swift, which can program apps for all Apple products.

While hard skills like knowledge of programming languages are essential, software engineers must also consider which soft skills they may need to qualify for the position they seek. Soft skills include individual preferences and personality traits that demonstrate how an employee performs their job duties and fits into a team. Which includes Communication skills, Multitasking, Attention to Detail and many more.

Software engineers have distinct personalities like they tend to be investigative individuals, which means they’re intellectual, introspective, and inquisitive. They are curious, methodical, logical, rational, and analytical. Some of them are also conventional, meaning they are conscientious and conservative.

Job Description:

Generally, the main role of software engineers is to plan, design, develop and implement software. They have expert skill and knowledge about the structure of software, theory of computing systems, nature of hardware and limitations that affect the proper functioning of the software. 

Other roles of computer engineers include:

  • They apply principles and theories of mathematical analysis and computer science to plan, design, code, develop, test and evaluate computer software systems and applications.
  • They can also design and develop business applications, network control systems, computer games, operating systems and middleware.
  • Software engineers analyze the company’s needs and design software applications to meet those needs.
  • Software engineers are responsible for maintenance and expansion of a company’s computer systems.

Work activities of software engineering experts include:

  • Interacting with Computers: Programming mainframe computer, adjusting computer operation, system using spreadsheet software, using computer programming language, testing computer programs and  systems, using computers to retrieve data, writing computer software, developing and maintaining databases.
  • Making decisions and resolving engineering problems.
  • Updating and using relevant knowledge: Data storage and security procedures by using computer networking technology, scientific research methodology and statistical process control procedures.
  • Thinking creatively, while designing control systems, software interface, data processing systems, electronic equipment, security systems and software systems.
  • Reading blueprints, schematics and technical drawings to get information accurately.
  • Provide consultation and advice: This includes activities such as recommending software purchases, advising clients regarding software problems, consulting with customers concerning needs and recommend modification or repair of application.

Where Can I Work as a Software Engineer?

With strong demand across a variety of industries and corporation types, software engineers often enjoy an extensive selection of job choices. Software engineers may find work in large corporations, small startups, or as independent freelancers. While many work in computer systems design and related services, other popular industries include finance, software publishing, and manufacturing.

Jobs & Career Scope: As a Software Engineer, you can also run consultancy to develop and repair software as per the requirements of the clients. You can also work in Public and private sector banks, school, colleges and financial institutions. Scope for software engineer not only in India but also in abroad.


Job Designations offered to software engineers are listed below:

  • Software Developer: Engaged in all phases of the software development lifecycle which include: gathering and analyzing user & business system requirements, responding to outages and creating application system models, and maintenance.
  • Software Executives: They establishes and directs the strategic long term goals, policies and procedures for an organization’s software development program.
  • Software Designers: They design and create software applications and these positions require a strong math and science background, as well as a proficiency with computer programming and applications.
  • Software Programmers: They write and test the code that enables software applications to provide functionality.
  • System Designer: They create detailed design documentation for the development of computer systems in accordance to business needs. 
  • Project Manager: They oversees different initiatives or projects of a business, monitors their progress and completion, and ensures that they meet the expectations of the clients.
  • Information Systems Manager:  They make decisions about installation, maintenance and upgrades on the electronic devices used in the organization/ workplace.

Payscale:

In India, a fresher will get the average salary of 3.5 to 4 lacs per annum. If you have experience on hands then you can earn good remuneration in software engineering field. Salary may also depends upon the company you are working for.

“Experience matters a lot in IT field, once you gain experience good job with highest paying salary comes to you eventually”.

Some reputed companies that recruits software engineers are : Infosys, Accenture, TCS, Persistent, Cognizant, IBM, Symantec, Microsoft, Fiserv, Google, Oracle, Wipro Ltd, HCL Infosystems Ltd, Tata Infotech Ltd and many more.



 



 

Introduction:

In these modern days, Technology plays a major role. Our everyday life is directly or indirectly interconnected to this Technology only. And nowadays technology is seen in Every place. Now we will see How Technology changes the entire Army and Defence. Now we will see what’s the Technology brings to us.

  • 3d Reality headsets.
  • Robots joining human squads.
  • missiles got more powerful and precise.
  • Aircrafts got stronger.
  • Tanks are getting more powerful.

And much more.

So To make this possible, we need a huge number of engineers.

Yes, among the other engineers, Mechanical Engineers have more scope in this field.

Role Of Mechanical Engineers In Army:
There are many roles to the mechanical Engineers in the army. Their first task is to provide mobility to own forces by constructing bridges, tracks, removable obstacles, making safe passages through enemy minefields, and so on.

And they also needed to develop prototypes and new designs. Engineering plays an important role in the day to day life including everything even the defence sector. In the defense sector being an engineer, you will also be a defence person.

Mechanical Engineer, aeronautical engineer, electrical n also electronics are preferred the most and then other respective branches but these play a big role in defence.

 

Jobs For Mechanical Engineers In Defence/Army Sectors👇

1.SSC(Short Service Commission) Tech Entry|| Indian Army:

SSC in Indian Army is the tenure of officers. The SSC officer’s tenure is 10+4 years, and after completion of this tenure, the male officers can either opt for a Permanent Commission or can opt-out of the Indian Army. Initially, the officers are enrolled for a tenure of 10 years then they can further continue for additional 4 years, after this completion of 10+4 years the men can continue and take up a permanent commission or they can also opt-out, but the women officers have to opt-out.

The training academy for SSC officers is Officers Training Academy (OTA) Chennai. There are various options through which you can join the Officers Training Academy. You can join OTA through a written exam conducted by UPSC twice a year and then passing the 5 day SSB interview and clearing the medicals. Technical graduates and Law graduates can directly join by passing an SSB interview and medicals, without any written test. The duration of the training is 49 weeks.

  • Eligibility: Engineering graduation(mech).
  • Age limit: 20 to 27 years.
  • Salary: 56,000-2,50,000.

2.Indian Army Corps of Engineers

This is one of the oldest arms of the Indian Army. In India, the army corps of engineers consists of three major constituents. They are

 

  • Indian Army Combat engineers : Combat engineers play a key role key in providing mobility to own forces by constructing bridges, tracks, and helipads, on the other hand, also the Corps denies the same to the enemy by creating obstacles like laying minefields and demolition of bridges.

        

  • MES(Military Engineering Service)
    Military engineers are responsible for the design, construction, and maintenance of all works, buildings, airfields, dock installations, etc. In addition, they are also engaged with additional services such as military roads, electricity supply and water,  furniture, refrigeration which are required by the Army, Navy, and Air Force in India.
    The MES(Military Engineering Service) is the largest construction agency in the country. The engineering arm of the Ministry of Defence, Military Engineering Service primarily provides for three arms of Defence forces, the Army, Air Force, and Navy, and also to the other Defence-related departments and organizations.MES was founded in 1851 to provide rear-line-engineering support to the erstwhile British Indian Army.

    Qualification: Graduation in Engineering.
    Age limit: 21to 30 years.
    Starting Salary: 46,000

  • BRO(Border roads organization)
    The Border Roads Organisation is one of the major arms of the Defence services which is playing a key role by constructing national highways, airfields, buildings, and bridges. Construction of a large number of roads in some inaccessible areas of the Rajasthan, Himalayas, and the North Eastern States have contributed significantly to their economic development.

    Eligibility: Engineering graduation (Mechanical).
    Age limit: 18 to 25 years.
    Starting salary: 20,0000.


 


In this developing world, communication plays a key role. Digital communication is nothing but transferring information digitally. Through this article, you will get to know more about what is Digital Communication, the required skill-set, job responsibilities, and career prospects in this field.

INTRODUCTION:
    Digital Communication means the physical transfer of data over a point-to-point or point-to-multipoint communication channel. This can also be defined as the process of devices communicating information digitally. This information can be transferred using digital signals over a wired or wireless medium. Before digital communication came into existence analog communication was used. In digital communication, the data transfer rate is based on its characteristics. 

 WHY ACTUALLY WE NEED DIGITAL COMMUNICATION:
  • Digital communication provides a seamless experience to users by eliminating the need for time-consuming face to face interactions, digital communication in various forms such as AI, automation, makes it easier for users.
  • Digital communication is more interesting and relevant to our life.
  • It is used in digital signal processing.
  • It is used in video compression.
  • It is also used in speech processing.
  • It is used in digital audio transmission.
  • It is also more engaging and meaningful to the individual.
  • One of the best-valued benefits of digital communication is its cost-effectiveness.
ADVANTAGES OF DIGITAL COMMUNICATION:
  • The effect of distortion, noise, and interference in digital signals is less as they are less affected.
  • Digital communication is used to cover large distances through the internet and other things.
  • It is used in military applications.
SCOPE AND QUALIFICATION:
    The digital communication field is highly technical and is mostly based on electronics engineering and along with some coding knowledge from computer science engineering. Usually, only candidates with a background in electronics engineering can get into these industries because it requires a minimum of BE/B-Tech/BS in ECE/EEE as a necessary qualification.

WHAT ARE THE SKILLS REQUIRED TO BE DIGITAL COMMUNICATION ENGINEER:
  • More knowledge of evaluating and analyzing technical information.
  • Expert understanding of internal network infrastructure, mobile web development and optimization, and telecommunication technology.
  • One should able to think programmatically, creatively, and logically.
  • Detail oriented both in the execution of tasks and reporting of job status.
  • More knowledge of LAN and WAN communication systems.
  • Good oral communication skills for explaining technical concepts in everyday terms.
  • Possess an excellent time and project management skills.
  • One should be able to work well individually and in groups.

Some of the technical skills are mentioned below-
  • Awareness of MS office, ISDN, Nortel, SN 1, Sonet, Firewalls, DAS, and SAN.
  • Proficiency in computer analysis and simulation tools like MATLAB, STK, OPNETetc.
  • Competent in VPM, MPLS, ATM, WAN, and Satcom technologies.
  • Comprehensive knowledge of network appliances and internet information services.
  • Good knowledge of the joint information environment (JIE) and mission partner environment-information systems(MPE-IS).
JOB OPPORTUNITIES FOR DIGITAL COMMUNICATION ENGINEER:
  • Digital communication engineer: The role of a digital communication engineer is to research, design, and development of communication equipment.
  • Network support engineer: The role of the Network support engineer is to design and build networks that integrate hardware and software.
  • Senior Design engineer: The role of a senior design engineer is to create a visually engaging, innovative, and functional design for mobile and communication material.
  • Process engineer: The role of the process engineer is to facilitate process optimization and digital automation
  • RF Engineer: The role of an RF engineer is to use creativity and sound judgment to provide the proper design, planning, and optimization of the portion of the network assigned to them.
  • Test engineer: The role of the test engineer is to testing prototypes, verification of designs, project planning, and execution.

WHAT ARE THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIGITAL COMMUNICATION ENGINEER:
  • Dealing with various design development projects and solving complex technical issues.
  • Organized and participated in business meetings with management and clients.
  • Coordinating with other engineers about defining system specifications and requirements.
  • Planning and executing test procedures and also detecting breaks or faults in communication.
  • Preparing a filing system for tracking project status.
  • Provided design works installing transponder tower.
  • Visiting sites, examining communication network requirements, and providing recommendations.
  • Preparing and presenting disaster management plans.
Note: These responsibilities may vary according to the companies.

PAYSCALE:
    The salary of the digital communication engineer is around 6-16L/Yr.
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