Indian Police Service is the elite bureaucracy responsible for providing commanders and leaders to state police setup or the central forces. Becoming an IPS officer, is one of the biggest dreams of every Indian youth. The job duty of an IPS officer is mainly related to law and order, detection of crime and prevention, management and control of traffic, and many more. In this article, you will get to know about how to become IPS officer, Job Profile, skills, Duties, perks and Responsibilities.
HOW TO BECOME AN IPS OFFICER:
Firstly, you need to clear Indian Police Services Exam which is very competitive and held by UPSC every year. Only candidates who score top will be selected. that consists of three stages – Prelims, Mains, and Interview.
The eligibility criteria for the IPS examination is the same as for other civil services conducted by UPSC. One of the primary criteria is that candidate must hold Bachelors degree in any stream from a recognized university and final year students can also eligible to apply. State Police Service Officers can alo become IPS by promotion.
For the new IPS officers, there is almost two years of training or probationary period. The first part of the Foundation Course is of three months duration and is common to all the new UPSC CSE recruits. After the foundation course at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA), Mussoorie, the IPS probationers go to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy (SVPNPA), Hyderabad.
Apart from the district training for IPS officers, there will be different indoor and outdoor subjects which you need to clear and score well.
For syllabus and more details about physical standards, age limit, attempts, cadre allocation you can contact us.
SKILLS REQUIRED:
- One has to be hard-working, have strong will power and determination
- Must have clarity of thought and an ability to analyze a situation to take a just decision
- Must be sensitive to the aspirations of people
- Must have good listening and communication skills
- Thorough grounding in the law of the land
- Despite the demands of the job one has to focus on physical fitness and stay mentally alert
ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES:
The Indian Police Service is a place where you really can make a difference to society at all levels, with direct interaction with the public.
The IPS is one of the three All India Services. Its officers can be employed by both the Union Government and the individual States, at senior administrative / management positions. The cadre controlling authority for IPS is the Ministry of Home Affairs.
IPS is a highly respected and revered service in the internal security system of India. And as Sardar Patel put it, Indian Police Service along with Indian Administrative Service is the most fundamental pillar of Indian democracy and extremely crucial to for the maintenanc of Law and Order, Peace, Sovereignty and Integrity of India.
- The entry-level designation of an IPS Officer would be ASP (Additional Superintendent of Police) rank. Progressively the officer is promoted to the next level as SP (Superintendent of Police) within 2-4 years of service which is the most crucial of an IPS officer’s career due to the field role he plays in District administration. Further senior levels are – DIG (Deputy Inspector General) Police, IG (Inspector General) Police, Additional DG (Police) and DG (Director General) of Police.
- An IPS officer is the ex-officio head of all the district level officers and Police Stations, including Home guards, Fire services, Armed Police, Unarmed units, VIP Protection units etc..
- Day-to-day duties, particularly in the areas of maintenance of public peace and order, crime prevention, investigation, and detection, collection of intelligence and counter intelligence, VIP security, border policing, railway policing, smuggling, drug trafficking, economic offenses, corruption in public life, disaster management, enforcement of socio-economic legislation, bio-diversity and protection of environmental laws, anti-drugs campaigns, and anti-trafficking operations etc..
- Leading and commanding the Elite Central Police Organizations like Intelligence Bureau, Central Bureau of Investigation, RAW and National Security Guard etc.
- Leading and commanding the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) which includes the Central Police Organizations (CPO) such as Border Security Force (BSF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Vigilance Organizations and Indian Federal Law Enforcement Agencies etc..
- IPS officers are often responsible for the security of VIP’s especially for the protection of Chief Ministers and Prime minister as well.
- It is the responsibility of an IPS officer to make sure the crisis situation is managed effectively by identifying the cause of the Disaster and to make sure of the security of the people.
- IPS officers have to make sure that there is no physical or economic harm to properties or people in their allotted area. In order to do that IPS officers have to collaborate with local police services to stay proactive and prevent such mishaps from happening.
- IPS posts in commissionerate system acquire magisterial powers as well within CrPC of India, and the officers are referred to as ACP, DCP, JCP or CP (Commissioner of Police).
SALARY & PERKS:
The salaries of IPS Officers were hiked with the implementation of the 7th Central pay Commission.
The monthly pay scale of an officer of Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) rank starts at Rs. 56,100.
For officers of Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP) designation, the pay scale starts at Rs. 67,700, while for officers of Superintendent of Police (SP), it starts from Rs. 78,800.
Coming to Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) officers, pay scale starts at Rs. 1,18,500; for Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIGP) officers, it starts from Rs. 1,31,100, and Inspector General of Police (IGP) officers get Rs. 1,44,200 (entry pay).
Additional Director General of Police (ADGP) and Director General of Police (DGP) rank officers earn monthly salaries starting at Rs. 2,05,400 and Rs. 2,25,000, respectively.
IPS Officers enjoy a range of perks including a rent-free accommodation, an official vehicle and driver, security guards, and domestic helpers.
Other facilities include free electricity, free telephone connection, and medical treatment expenses.
The officers also enjoy benefits like abroad study options, retirement perks/benefits, and a lifetime pension. Holding a prestigious position, they also have a high level of job security and social respect.
Being an IPS officer is a matter of great pride and an opportunity to serve the people of the country. Apart from this, the perks and salary of IPS officers in India is also one factor which attracts youngsters.